May 23, 2024

Fleet Compliance: The Best Practices to Follow

GDPR compliance is a key part of managing a fleet, ensuring that operations not only meet legal requirements but also uphold high standards of safety and efficiency.

With the expectations for quick deliveries and efficient service increasing, maintaining fleet compliance becomes both a challenge and a necessity. Thankfully, with Fleetsmart's advanced tracking technology, you can simplify compliance for your fleet.

What is Fleet Compliance?

Fleet compliance refers to the adherence to a wide range of legal, safety, and operational standards set by governmental bodies, industry associations, and internal corporate policies.

It involves everything from ensuring vehicles are properly maintained and meet emissions standards, to verifying that drivers hold the correct licences and are not exceeding working hour limits.

Compliance also extends to the use of technology, such as GPS tracking, to ensure that data collection and monitoring practices are in line with privacy laws and regulations like GDPR.

The Importance of Fleet Compliance

Staying compliant with regulations is not just about avoiding fines or legal action, it's a key aspect of running a responsible business. Compliance helps reduce the risk of accidents and breakdowns, leading to safer roads and lower costs associated with vehicle repairs and downtime.

It also ensures that drivers are working under fair conditions, which can improve morale and reduce turnover. What’s more, a strong record of compliance enhances a company's reputation among customers and within the industry, positioning it as a reliable and ethical operator.

In our current era of heightened environmental awareness, compliance with emissions standards also demonstrates a commitment to sustainability, further boosting a company’s public image.

By integrating advanced technologies such as Fleetsmart’s tracking systems, companies can streamline compliance efforts, automate record-keeping, and enhance the accuracy of their compliance reporting.

Key Regulations and Laws for Vehicle Tracking

Fleet operations in the UK are governed by a variety of regulations that ensure safety, privacy, and efficiency. Central to these are the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), specific vehicle tracking laws, and driver privacy statutes.

GDPR, which came into effect in May 2018, impacts how businesses can collect, store, and process data related to their employees, including data collected through vehicle tracking systems.

Vehicle tracking laws require that any tracking device installed in fleet vehicles must be used in a manner that respects the privacy rights of employees.

Compliance with GDPR and Employee Privacy

Complying with GDPR is essential for fleet managers who use tracking systems. This regulation mandates the protection of personal data and extends to how location data from vehicle tracking systems is handled.

Key aspects include ensuring that data collection is justified and transparent, obtaining explicit consent from employees to track their vehicle, ensuring data minimisation, and maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of personal data.

Best Practices for Fleet Compliance

Obtaining Employee Consent

You must make your drivers aware that the vehicles they drive are fitted with trackers and obtain explicit consent from employees.

Consent should be informed, which means employees must be aware of what data will be collected, how it will be used, and who will have access to it. Employers should provide clear, written explanations as part of their company vehicle policy and ensure they have a written copy of consent (such as a signed contract) to keep as a record.

Implementing Privacy-Friendly Tracking Policies

To ensure that tracking policies respect privacy and comply with legal standards, fleet managers should develop and implement policies that are clear, accessible, and transparent.

These policies should outline the purposes of data collection, the type of data collected, retention periods, and data protection measures.

It's also vital to regularly review and update policies to adapt to any changes in legal requirements or operational needs.

If you allow your employees to use company vehicles for both business and personal usage, it is important to ensure you are only tracking business trips. These can be defined as:

At Fleetsmart, we offer an optional add-on to our tracking devices called Driver Privacy Switches. When fitted, a driver can turn the switch on and off to ensure only their business trips are being tracked and recorded.

By installing these switches, you can help to make sure that you are only processing the data that is relevant to your company and not unlawfully collecting personal data that could put you at risk of being in breach of GDPR.

Fleet Compliance and Technology

The integration of technologies such as telematics, GPS tracking, and privacy switches plays a crucial role in supporting fleet compliance efforts. Telematics systems provide detailed data on vehicle usage, driver behaviour, and maintenance needs, enabling fleet managers to ensure compliance with regulations regarding working hours, speed limits, and vehicle safety standards.

Technology-Enabled Route Planning and Management

Route planning and management technologies significantly contribute to compliance by optimising fleet operations. Advanced route planning systems enable efficient route scheduling, which helps in reducing unnecessary mileage and minimising fuel consumption, thereby complying with environmental regulations.

Additionally, fleet route optimisation ensures that vehicles adhere to pre-approved routes, thus avoiding restrictions in certain areas and during specific times. These technologies not only improve operational efficiency but also ensure that fleets meet regulatory standards related to emissions, driving times, and rest periods. The ability to adapt routes in real-time based on traffic conditions and emergencies further enhances compliance and operational effectiveness.

Overcoming Compliance Challenges

Achieving and maintaining fleet compliance presents several challenges, including staying updated with changing regulations, managing data privacy, and ensuring driver adherence to compliance practices.

To address these challenges, fleet managers can invest in continuous training programs that educate drivers and staff about compliance requirements and updates. Implementing comprehensive data management systems can help in handling and protecting sensitive information in line with GDPR and other privacy regulations.

Regular audits and checks can also ensure that the fleet remains compliant with all necessary legal and operational standards, thereby avoiding fines and penalties.

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Fleet Compliance FAQs

Can companies track a company car?

Yes, companies can legally track a company car in the UK as long as certain conditions are met. These conditions include obtaining the consent of the employee, ensuring that the tracking is conducted for legitimate business purposes such as fleet management, improving safety, or monitoring delivery schedules, and that it complies with relevant laws including data protection regulations.

Is it illegal to track a company vehicle in the UK?


No, it is not illegal to track a company vehicle in the UK. However, companies must adhere to specific legal and regulatory requirements to ensure that such tracking is lawful. This includes having a legitimate reason for tracking, ensuring transparency, and securing the necessary permissions from individuals whose data is being collected.

What are the legal requirements for tracking company vehicles in the UK?

The legal requirements for tracking company vehicles in the UK include obtaining informed consent from the employees, ensuring the data collected is for a legitimate purpose, and maintaining compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Employers must also ensure that the data collected is kept secure, used appropriately, and not held for longer than necessary.

Do employees need to be informed about GPS tracking in company cars?

Yes, transparency is a key requirement under GDPR and other privacy laws. Employees must be clearly informed about the presence of GPS tracking in company cars, the purpose of the tracking, how the data will be used, and who will have access to it. They must also be informed about their rights regarding their personal data.

How does GDPR affect vehicle tracking policies in the UK?

GDPR significantly impacts vehicle tracking policies in the UK by setting strict guidelines on data privacy and security. Under GDPR, employers must ensure that personal data collected through vehicle tracking is processed lawfully, fairly, and transparently. Companies must have a lawful basis for processing such data, ensure data minimisation, and implement adequate security measures to protect data against unauthorised access.

Can a company car tracking system be used for timesheet purposes?

Yes, a company car tracking system can be legally used for timesheet purposes if it helps in recording the start and end times of employees' work, especially for those whose work involves significant travel. However, employers must ensure that employees are informed about this usage and that it complies with privacy laws and employment agreements.

Under what circumstances can an employee refuse a tracker in a company car?

An employee can refuse the installation of a tracker in a company car if they believe it infringes on their privacy rights beyond what is necessary for legitimate business purposes. Employers need to balance the operational needs of the business with the privacy rights of employees. If the tracking is perceived as overly intrusive or if it extends beyond business usage without consent, the employee may have grounds to refuse.

Is it legal for employers to track employees using GPS in the UK?

Yes, it is legal for employers to track employees using GPS in the UK, provided that the tracking is for legitimate business purposes, complies with all applicable laws including GDPR, and that the employees have been appropriately informed and consented to the tracking. Employers must also ensure that they adhere to principles of data protection and privacy throughout the tracking process.

For more tips on Fleet Management and Vehicle Tracking, why not take a look at our blog or to find out more by getting in touch with one of our helpful team members who will be happy to answer any questions you may have.